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If you’re self-employed or have non-traditional income, accessing your home’s equity through a cash-out refinance can feel out of reach—especially if your tax returns don’t reflect your true earnings. That’s where bank statement loans come in.
This flexible financing option allows you to refinance your home and pull out cash—without submitting tax returns, W-2s, or pay stubs. Instead, lenders use your bank deposits to verify income.
In this guide, we’ll walk through how to use a bank statement loan for a cash-out refinance, how it works, who qualifies, and how to get started in 2025.
A bank statement loan is a type of Non-QM (non-qualified mortgage) that lets borrowers qualify based on the income shown in their bank statements, not tax returns.
Instead of requiring W-2s or pay stubs, lenders calculate your monthly income using 12 to 24 months of personal or business bank statements.
👉 Learn more in our full Bank Statement Loan Guide
A cash-out refinance replaces your current mortgage with a new, larger loan. The difference between your current balance and the new loan amount is returned to you as a lump-sum cash payout at closing.
Requirement | Typical Standards |
---|---|
Credit Score | 620–680+ (700+ for best rates) |
Loan-to-Value (LTV) | Up to 75–80% for primary residences |
Bank Statements Needed | 12–24 months of consistent deposits |
Expense Factor | 10–50% depending on business type |
Debt-to-Income (DTI) | Based on calculated income |
Reserves | 3–12 months of mortgage payments saved |
Occupancy Type | Primary residence, second home, or investment |
This option is ideal for:
🔗 Explore Cash-Out Refinance options to compare conventional vs Non-QM pathways.
Because mortgage rates are typically lower than credit cards or personal loans, using equity wisely can lead to long-term savings.
This income is then used to calculate your DTI and determine how much you can borrow.
👉 Estimate your numbers with our Affordability Calculator
Yes—most lenders accept either, but business statements may use a higher expense factor (30–50%).
Generally, you need to leave at least 20–25% equity in the home after refinancing.
Yes! Bank statement loans are available for primary homes, second homes, and rental properties.
A bank statement cash-out refinance is a powerful solution for self-employed homeowners looking to unlock home equity—without jumping through tax return hoops. If you have consistent income flowing into your accounts, but can’t qualify the traditional way, this flexible Non-QM option could be your best move.
Our advice is based on experience in the mortgage industry and we are dedicated to helping you achieve your goal of owning a home. We may receive compensation from partner banks when you view mortgage rates listed on our website.