Best Mortgage Options for Physicians and Practice Owners
3 minute read
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May 17, 2025

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Why Physicians Need Specialized Mortgage Options

Physicians often face unique financial challenges, such as high student loan balances, fluctuating income, and delayed earning potential. However, their strong long-term earning potential makes them attractive to lenders. Here’s why a specialized mortgage can be advantageous:

  • High Debt-to-Income Ratios: Medical school debt can push DTI ratios above conventional limits.
  • Delayed Income Peaks: Physicians typically earn lower salaries during residency and fellowship before significantly increasing income.
  • Professional Stability: Despite early financial challenges, physicians generally have low unemployment rates and strong long-term financial stability.

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Top Mortgage Options for Physicians and Practice Owners

1. Physician Mortgage Loans (Doctor Loans)

Physician mortgage loans are designed specifically for medical professionals, including MDs, DOs, dentists, and veterinarians. These loans typically offer:

  • Low or No Down Payment: Often as little as 0-10% down without requiring private mortgage insurance (PMI).
  • Higher Loan Limits: Often significantly higher than conventional loans, making it easier to buy in high-cost areas.
  • Flexible DTI Requirements: Lenders may overlook student loan debt when calculating DTI, considering the strong future earning potential.
  • No PMI Requirements: Even with a lower down payment, PMI is usually waived, reducing monthly payments.

Learn more about 30-year fixed conventional loans and 15-year fixed conventional loans as alternative options.

2. Jumbo Loans

Physicians often seek higher-priced homes due to their professional status and high earning potential. Jumbo loans are ideal for those purchasing luxury properties or high-cost homes:

  • High Loan Limits: Exceeds conventional loan limits, often starting around $1 million.
  • Competitive Rates: Despite their size, these loans can offer competitive rates for borrowers with strong credit.
  • Flexible Qualification: Some lenders may offer more flexibility for physicians with high debt but strong income potential.

Explore more about Jumbo Loans.

3. Conventional Loans with Low Down Payment Options

For physicians who prefer traditional mortgages, conventional loans can also be a smart choice:

  • 15 or 30-Year Terms: Offers predictable monthly payments.
  • Low Down Payment Options: As little as 3% down with strong credit.
  • Refinance Flexibility: Allows for refinancing as your financial situation improves.

Check out the Loan Comparison Calculator to evaluate your options.

Tips for Physicians Applying for a Mortgage

  • Shop Around for Lenders: Some lenders specialize in physician loans and may offer better rates and terms.
  • Consider Future Earnings: If you’re early in your career, focus on loans that account for your growing income.
  • Review Student Loan Impact: Understand how different repayment plans affect your DTI.
  • Plan for Practice Ownership: If you own or plan to own a practice, consider business-specific mortgage products like DSCR loans.

FAQs for Physician Mortgages

Can I get a mortgage during residency?

Yes, many physician loan programs are designed to accommodate early-career doctors.

Do I need to include my student loans in my DTI calculation?

Many physician loans exclude deferred student loans or offer more flexible DTI calculations.

Are physician loans available for dentists and veterinarians?

Yes, most physician loans are also available to dentists, veterinarians, and other healthcare professionals.

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Ready to Get Started?

Find the best mortgage option for your financial goals. Use our Loan Comparison Calculator to explore your options today.


Get Expert Financing

  • Matched with investor-friendly lenders
  • Fast pre-approvals-no W2s required
  • Financing options fro rentals, BRRRR, STRs
  • Scale your portfolio with confidence

Our advice is based on experience in the mortgage industry and we are dedicated to helping you achieve your goal of owning a home. We may receive compensation from partner banks when you view mortgage rates listed on our website.

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