Asset-Depletion Mortgages: Turning $2 Million in Investments Into Buying Power
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June 6, 2025

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Asset-depletion mortgages offer a unique way for individuals with substantial assets—but limited monthly income—to qualify for a mortgage. Whether you’re a retiree with a robust investment portfolio or a self-employed professional with fluctuating income, asset-depletion loans may unlock your homeownership goals without the need to liquidate investments.

In this article, we explore how asset-depletion mortgages work, how lenders calculate qualifying income from assets, and how you can turn $2 million in investments into real buying power.


What Is an Asset-Depletion Mortgage?

An asset-depletion mortgage, also called an asset-utilization loan, allows borrowers to qualify based on their liquid assets rather than traditional income. These mortgage products are designed for high-net-worth individuals who have significant savings, investment accounts, or retirement funds but lack the typical W-2 or 1099 income stream.

Who It’s For:

  • Retirees with retirement savings
  • Entrepreneurs with volatile income
  • Individuals living off passive income or dividends
  • Trust fund beneficiaries
  • Investors with non-traditional income sources

Get Expert Financing

  • Matched with investor-friendly lenders
  • Fast pre-approvals-no W2s required
  • Financing options fro rentals, BRRRR, STRs
  • Scale your portfolio with confidence

How Does an Asset-Depletion Mortgage Work?

Instead of requiring proof of consistent income, lenders use a formula to calculate how much income can be “depleted” from your asset pool over time—typically 240 months (20 years).

Typical Calculation:

If you have $2 million in qualified liquid assets:

  • Exclude any down payment or reserves
  • Apply an asset-depletion rate (usually based on a 20-year term)
  • $2,000,000 ÷ 240 months = $8,333 monthly qualifying income

This $8,333/month figure can be used by the lender as your income for debt-to-income (DTI) ratio calculations, helping you qualify for a larger loan—even without a traditional job.

See if you qualify for an asset-depletion mortgage.


What Types of Assets Can Be Used?

Not all assets are treated equally. Lenders typically accept the following:

Accepted AssetsCommon Rules/Restrictions
Checking/Savings Accounts100% value included
Stocks, Bonds, Mutual FundsTypically 70% of value counted
Retirement Accounts (IRA, 401k)60-70% if under 59½, more if over
Trust FundsBased on withdrawal rights

Pros and Cons of Asset-Depletion Mortgages

Pros:

  • No need for traditional income documentation
  • Retain investments without liquidation
  • Flexibility for high-net-worth borrowers

Cons:

  • Higher interest rates than traditional mortgages
  • Not all lenders offer asset-depletion programs
  • Stringent asset documentation required

Speak to a mortgage advisor to explore your options.


How Much House Can $2 Million in Assets Buy?

If a lender calculates $8,333/month in income from your $2 million portfolio, you could potentially qualify for a loan around $1 million or more, depending on credit score, interest rate, and liabilities. This significantly expands your buying power without selling off assets.


Is an Asset-Depletion Mortgage Right for You?

You may benefit from an asset-depletion loan if:

  • You’re retired and want to buy a new home
  • You want to preserve your investments for future growth
  • You have substantial liquid assets but inconsistent income

It’s essential to work with a lender familiar with asset-depletion underwriting, as criteria and formulas can vary.

Get pre-qualified today with our asset-based lending experts.


FAQs About Asset-Depletion Mortgages

Do I need to sell my assets?

No. Asset-depletion mortgages calculate potential income from your assets without requiring you to sell them.

Can I use real estate as part of my asset pool?

Typically no. Only liquid assets are eligible—real estate is considered illiquid.

Do all lenders offer asset-depletion mortgages?

No. These are specialty loans, often available through private lenders or portfolio lenders.

Read Next


By converting your $2 million investment portfolio into qualifying income, an asset-depletion mortgage can open the door to new real estate opportunities without compromising your financial future.

Get Expert Financing

  • Matched with investor-friendly lenders
  • Fast pre-approvals-no W2s required
  • Financing options fro rentals, BRRRR, STRs
  • Scale your portfolio with confidence

Our advice is based on experience in the mortgage industry and we are dedicated to helping you achieve your goal of owning a home. We may receive compensation from partner banks when you view mortgage rates listed on our website.

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