The BRRR strategy—Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance—is a time-tested method used by real estate investors to rapidly scale rental portfolios with limited capital. But the key to making it work efficiently in today’s lending environment? The DSCR loan.
By leveraging your property’s rental income instead of your personal income, Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) loans offer a streamlined, flexible financing option for the refinance stage of BRRR.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to use DSCR loans to complete the BRRR cycle, maximize leverage, and repeat the process to build long-term wealth.
Get matched with a DSCR lender to support your next BRRR deal
🔁 What Is the BRRR Strategy?
BRRR stands for:
- Buy – Acquire a distressed or undervalued property (often with cash or a short-term loan)
- Rehab – Renovate to improve value and rental appeal
- Rent – Lease the property to generate consistent cash flow
- Refinance – Pull out equity with a long-term loan to recover your upfront capital
- Repeat – Use the cashed-out equity to fund your next project
The biggest hurdle is often the Refinance step—especially if your tax returns don’t show enough income for a traditional loan. That’s where DSCR loans become a game-changer.
💡 Why Use a DSCR Loan for BRRR?
DSCR loans are tailor-made for the refinance stage of the BRRR strategy because they:
- Don’t require W-2s, pay stubs, or tax returns
- Qualify based on rental income, not borrower DTI
- Allow cash-out refinancing up to 75% LTV
- Support fast closings and LLC ownership
- Offer interest-only options to maximize cash flow
🔗 Learn more about DSCR loans and how they work.
✅ How the DSCR-BRRR Strategy Works in Practice
Here’s a real-world example of a BRRR deal using DSCR financing:
Example:
- Purchase Price: $150,000 (cash or hard money)
- Rehab Costs: $30,000
- Total Investment: $180,000
- After-Repair Value (ARV): $250,000
- Monthly Rent: $2,200
- Monthly PITIA (after DSCR refinance): $1,400
- DSCR = 2,200 / 1,400 = 1.57
With a 75% LTV DSCR refinance:
- New Loan Amount = $187,500
- Payoff of initial investment = $180,000
- Cash left over = $7,500
Result: The investor recovers 100% of their capital and earns $800/month in cash flow—ready to do it all again.
📋 DSCR Loan Requirements for BRRR Investors
Criteria | Typical Guidelines |
---|---|
DSCR Minimum | 1.0–1.25 (some allow lower with reserves) |
Max LTV (Rate & Term) | Up to 80% |
Max LTV (Cash-Out) | Typically 70–75% |
Credit Score | 660+ preferred (some down to 620) |
Seasoning | 3–6 months for rate-and-term; 6–12 for cash-out |
Documentation | Lease or appraiser rent schedule |
Ownership | LLC or personal (LLC often required) |
🔗 Compare your refinance options with the Loan Comparison Calculator.
🛠️ Tips for Using DSCR Loans with BRRR
- Use Hard Money or Cash to Buy
DSCR loans typically can’t be used for initial acquisition—but they’re perfect for refinancing once the rehab is complete. - Document the Rehab Work
Keep receipts, before-and-after photos, and permits to justify ARV for the refinance appraisal. - Lease Quickly After Renovation
You’ll need a signed lease or market rent analysis to qualify for a DSCR refinance. - Build in Equity
Aim for a purchase + rehab cost that’s 70–75% of ARV to enable full cash-out. - Refi Timing Matters
Some lenders allow rate-and-term DSCR refinancing with just 3 months seasoning, while cash-out may require 6–12 months.
🧮 DSCR vs Conventional Loans for BRRR
Feature | DSCR Loan | Conventional Loan |
---|---|---|
Income Qualification | Rental income only (via DSCR) | Borrower’s DTI + rental income |
Doc Requirements | No tax returns or W-2s needed | Full documentation (2 years income/tax) |
Speed to Close | 2–3 weeks | 4–6+ weeks |
Cash-Out Limits | 70–75% LTV | 70–75%, but stricter income scrutiny |
Loan Use in LLC | Allowed (and preferred) | Not allowed under agency guidelines |
Best For | Experienced or self-employed investors | First-time investors with W-2 income |
Get matched with a DSCR lender to support your next BRRR deal
🔁 The DSCR-BRRR Cycle: Repeat with Confidence
Once your refinance is complete and your capital is recovered, you’re ready to:
- Acquire your next property
- Build equity faster
- Increase monthly passive income
- Grow your portfolio without hitting DTI limits or documentation roadblocks
With no cap on number of financed properties and no personal income requirement, DSCR loans are the ultimate scalability tool for BRRR-focused investors.
🔗 Helpful Resources
- DSCR Loan Guide
- Cash-Out Refinance Overview
- Affordability Calculator
- Bank Statement Loans for Self-Employed
📣 Final Thoughts
If you’re serious about executing the BRRR strategy at scale, DSCR loans are your secret weapon. With flexible qualification, fast closings, and cash-out options based on the property’s income—not yours—you can reinvest faster and grow your portfolio without limits.
Our advice is based on experience in the mortgage industry and we are dedicated to helping you achieve your goal of owning a home. We may receive compensation from partner banks when you view mortgage rates listed on our website.